Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Chlorine, $Cl_{2}$, reacts with many elements and compounds to form chlorides.Table 2.1 shows information about some chlorides of Period 3 elements.Ta...

2024 Spring

5

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

CH_3(CH_2)_5CHBrCH_3 exists as a pair of stereoisomers.(a) Draw the three-dimensional structures of the two stereoisomers of CH_3(CH_2)_5CHBrCH_3. R c...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

(a) Complete Fig. 4.2 to show the mechanism for the formation of 1,2-dibromoethane in reaction 1.Include charges, dipoles, lone pairs of electrons and...

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Hydrocarbon molecules contain covalent bonds.(a) Define covalent bond....................................................................................

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Benzene, $C_6H_6$, reacts with chloroethane, $C_2H_5Cl$, in the presence of a suitable catalyst to form ethylbenzene, $C_6H_5C_2H_5$. In the presence ...

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

(a) Nitrosyl chloride, NOCl, can be formed by the reaction between nitrogen monoxide and chlorine, as shown.$2NO + Cl_{2} \rightarrow 2NOCl$The initia...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Benzene reacts with chlorine gas to form chlorobenzene. This reaction can be described as the reaction between benzene molecules and $Cl^+$ ions. The ...

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Benzene, C_6H_6, reacts with chloroethane, C_2H_5Cl, in the presence of a suitable catalyst to form ethylbenzene, C_6H_5C_2H_5. In the presence of the...

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

(a) (i) Define addition reaction.........................................................................................................................

2023 Spring

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

(a) (i) Give the systematic name of D....................................................................................................................

2023 Winter

2

Theory

CH1 - ATOMS, MOLECULES & STOICHIOMETRY

Copper and titanium are each used with aluminium to make alloys which are light, strong and resistant to corrosion. Aluminium, $Al$, is in the third p...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH10 - GROUP 2

Magnesium will react on heating with chlorine, or oxygen, or nitrogen to give the chloride, or oxide, or nitride respectively. Each of these compounds...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Concern over the ever-increasing use of fossil fuels has led to many suggestions for alternative sources of energy. One of these, suggested by Profess...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH22 - ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES

(a) Complete the following reaction scheme which starts with ethanol.In each empty box, write the structural formula of the organic compound that woul...

2009 Summer

1

Theory

CH22 - ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES

(a) When F is formed in step I no other compound is produced. Suggest a structural formula for F, which contains one –OH group.(b) Compound G has tw...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH1 - ATOMS, MOLECULES & STOICHIOMETRY

(a) Complete the electronic configuration of aluminium and of titanium, proton number 22.\[\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \text{Al} & 1s^2 \\ \hline \tex...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH10 - GROUP 2

(a) (i) Write an equation, with state symbols, for the second ionisation energy of calcium...............................................................

2009 Summer

1

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Concern over the ever-increasing use of fossil fuels has led to many suggestions for alternative sources of energy. One of these, suggested by Profess...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH22 - ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES

(a) Complete the following reaction scheme which starts with propanone. In each empty box, write the structural formula of the organic compound that w...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH22 - ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES

Ethanol, CH$_3$CHO, can be converted into compound U by the following sequence.(a) When T is formed in step I, no other compound is produced.Suggest a...

2009 Summer

2