Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

Oxygen is a Group 16 element. (a) (i) Write equations for the following reactions. • sodium and oxygen • sulfur and oxygen $\text{.............

2024 Winter

3

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

(a) Nitrogen is found in inorganic compounds such as nitrogen oxides (NO\(_x\)), nitrates and nitric acid.(i) Identify one natural and one man-made oc...

2024 Winter

3

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

(a) \( NH_3(g) \) reacts with \( HCl(g) \) to produce \( NH_4Cl(s) \), as shown.\[ NH_3(g) + HCl(g) \rightarrow NH_4Cl(s) \]Draw a diagram to show the...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

Nitrogen, $N_2$, is generally an unreactive molecule but it does react under certain conditions. (a) Give two reasons to explain the lack of reactivi...

2024 Spring

4

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

(a) Identify compound U which contains only three elements............................................................ [1](b) Describe the reagents an...

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

(a) An aqueous solution of phenol, $C_6H_5OH$, is acidic at 298K.Explain why phenol is more acidic than water............................................

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

Amino acids are molecules that contain —NH₂ and —COOH functional groups.Glycine, $H_2NCH_2COOH$, is the simplest stable amino acid.(a) The isoel...

2024 Spring

2

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

(a) State the relative basicities of phenylamine, $\text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{NH}_2$, benzylamine, $\text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{CH}_2\text{NH}_2$, and am...

2024 Summer

1

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

(a) Isomer P and isomer Q have identical physical and chemical properties, with the exception of two specific properties. One of these two properties ...

2024 Winter

3

Theory

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

A reaction scheme is shown in Fig. 7.1.The reagents needed for reaction 2 and reaction 3 are stated.Reaction 5 takes place when $C_2H_5NH_2$ is mixed ...

2024 Winter

1

Theory

CH1 - ATOMS, MOLECULES & STOICHIOMETRY

Copper and titanium are each used with aluminium to make alloys which are light, strong and resistant to corrosion. Aluminium, $Al$, is in the third p...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH10 - GROUP 2

Magnesium will react on heating with chlorine, or oxygen, or nitrogen to give the chloride, or oxide, or nitride respectively. Each of these compounds...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Concern over the ever-increasing use of fossil fuels has led to many suggestions for alternative sources of energy. One of these, suggested by Profess...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH22 - ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES

(a) Complete the following reaction scheme which starts with ethanol.In each empty box, write the structural formula of the organic compound that woul...

2009 Summer

1

Theory

CH22 - ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES

(a) When F is formed in step I no other compound is produced. Suggest a structural formula for F, which contains one –OH group.(b) Compound G has tw...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH1 - ATOMS, MOLECULES & STOICHIOMETRY

(a) Complete the electronic configuration of aluminium and of titanium, proton number 22.\[\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \text{Al} & 1s^2 \\ \hline \tex...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH10 - GROUP 2

(a) (i) Write an equation, with state symbols, for the second ionisation energy of calcium...............................................................

2009 Summer

1

Theory

CH15 - HYDROCARBONS

Concern over the ever-increasing use of fossil fuels has led to many suggestions for alternative sources of energy. One of these, suggested by Profess...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH22 - ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES

(a) Complete the following reaction scheme which starts with propanone. In each empty box, write the structural formula of the organic compound that w...

2009 Summer

2

Theory

CH22 - ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES

Ethanol, CH$_3$CHO, can be converted into compound U by the following sequence.(a) When T is formed in step I, no other compound is produced.Suggest a...

2009 Summer

2