Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

Separate samples of $Na_2CO_3$ and $NaHCO_3$ react with $HCl(aq)$ to produce the same products, as shown in Table 2.1.[Table_1](a) Complete the reacti...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Write an equation to show the reaction for the standard enthalpy change of formation of $\text{H}_2\text{O}$. Include state symbols..................

2024 Summer

3

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Nitrogen is found in inorganic compounds such as nitrogen oxides (NO\(_x\)), nitrates and nitric acid.(i) Identify one natural and one man-made oc...

2024 Winter

3

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Define enthalpy change of formation..................................................................................................................

2024 Summer

4

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Predict and explain the variation in enthalpy change of hydration for the ions F^−, Cl^−, Br^− and I^−. .....................................

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

Potassium iodide, KI, is used as a reagent in both inorganic and organic chemistry.(a) KI forms an ionic lattice that is soluble in water.(i) Define e...

2024 Spring

4

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Describe the trend in the solubility of the sulfates of magnesium, calcium and strontium. Explain your answer........................................

2024 Summer

3

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Equation 1 shows water acting as a Brønsted–Lowry acid. equation 1 \[ \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{NO}_2^- \rightleftharpoons \text{HNO}_2 + \tex...

2024 Spring

2

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Carbon disulfide, $\text{CS}_2$, is flammable and reacts readily with oxygen, as shown in reaction 1.reaction 1 $\text{CS}_2(g) + 3\text{O}_2(g) \...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Define standard electrode potential, $E^\text{o}$, including a description of standard conditions.(b) (i) An electrochemical cell is set up to mea...

2024 Summer

3

MCQ

CH2 - ATOMIC STRUCTURE

What could be the proton number of an element that has three unpaired electrons in each of its atoms?

2010 Summer

3

MCQ

CH2 - ATOMIC STRUCTURE

Use of the Data Booklet is relevant to this question.The elements radon (Rn), francium (Fr) and radium (Ra) have consecutive proton numbers in the Per...

2010 Summer

3

MCQ

CH4 - STATES OF MATTER

Which gas closely approaches ideal behaviour at room temperature and pressure?

2010 Summer

2

MCQ

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

Some bond energy values are listed below. [Table_1: ] These bond energy values relate to the following four reactions. P Br_2 \rightarrow 2Br Q ...

2010 Summer

3

MCQ

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

Given the following enthalpy changes,$I_2(g) + 3Cl_2(g) \rightarrow 2ICl_3(s) \quad \Delta H^\circ = -214 \text{ kJ mol}^{-1}$$I_2(s) \rightarrow I_2(...

2010 Summer

2

MCQ

CH1 - ATOMS, MOLECULES & STOICHIOMETRY

Ammonium nitrate, NH$_4$NO$_3$, can decompose explosively when heated. NH$_4$NO$_3$ $\rightarrow$ N$_2$O + 2H$_2$O What are the changes in the oxidati...

2010 Summer

1

MCQ

CH20 - NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

The Haber process for the manufacture of ammonia is represented by the following equation. \( \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\tex...

2010 Summer

2

MCQ

CH1 - ATOMS, MOLECULES & STOICHIOMETRY

Use of the Data Booklet is relevant to this question. 2.920 g of a Group II metal, $X$, reacts with an excess of chlorine to form 5.287 g of a compou...

2010 Summer

1

MCQ

CH4 - STATES OF MATTER

Which mass of gas would occupy a volume of 3 dm$^3$ at 25°C and 1 atmosphere pressure? [1 mol of gas occupies 24 dm$^3$ at 25°C and 1 atmosphere pre...

2010 Summer

1

MCQ

CH7 - EQUILIBRIA

The table gives the concentrations and pH values of the aqueous solutions of two compounds, X and Y. Either compound could be an acid or a base.[Table...

2010 Summer

2