Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

Separate samples of $Na_2CO_3$ and $NaHCO_3$ react with $HCl(aq)$ to produce the same products, as shown in Table 2.1.[Table_1](a) Complete the reacti...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Write an equation to show the reaction for the standard enthalpy change of formation of $\text{H}_2\text{O}$. Include state symbols..................

2024 Summer

3

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Nitrogen is found in inorganic compounds such as nitrogen oxides (NO\(_x\)), nitrates and nitric acid.(i) Identify one natural and one man-made oc...

2024 Winter

3

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Define enthalpy change of formation..................................................................................................................

2024 Summer

4

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Predict and explain the variation in enthalpy change of hydration for the ions F^−, Cl^−, Br^− and I^−. .....................................

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

Potassium iodide, KI, is used as a reagent in both inorganic and organic chemistry.(a) KI forms an ionic lattice that is soluble in water.(i) Define e...

2024 Spring

4

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Describe the trend in the solubility of the sulfates of magnesium, calcium and strontium. Explain your answer........................................

2024 Summer

3

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Equation 1 shows water acting as a Brønsted–Lowry acid. equation 1 \[ \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{NO}_2^- \rightleftharpoons \text{HNO}_2 + \tex...

2024 Spring

2

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Carbon disulfide, $\text{CS}_2$, is flammable and reacts readily with oxygen, as shown in reaction 1.reaction 1 $\text{CS}_2(g) + 3\text{O}_2(g) \...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

(a) Define standard electrode potential, $E^\text{o}$, including a description of standard conditions.(b) (i) An electrochemical cell is set up to mea...

2024 Summer

3

MCQ

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

The Boltzmann distribution for a gas at constant temperature is shown below. If the temperature of the gas is reduced by 10°C the graph changes shape...

2014 Summer

2

MCQ

CH2 - ATOMIC STRUCTURE

Which compound has the greatest total number of lone pairs of electrons in the valence shells of all of its atoms?

2014 Summer

2

MCQ

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

A reaction pathway diagram is shown. Which enthalpy change could the diagram not apply to?

2014 Summer

3

MCQ

CH2 - ATOMIC STRUCTURE

Use of the Data Booklet is relevant to this question.The most common ion-molecule reaction in gas clouds of the Universe is as shown.$$\text{H}_2(g) +...

2014 Summer

2

MCQ

CH6 - ELECTROCHEMISTRY

The electrolysis of brine using the diaphragm cell is an important industrial process. What happens at the anode?

2014 Summer

2

MCQ

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

Hydrazine, $\text{N}_2\text{H}_4$, is used as a rocket fuel because it reacts with oxygen as shown, producing 'environmentally friendly' gases.$\text{...

2014 Summer

2

MCQ

CH4 - STATES OF MATTER

A 10.0 cm^3 bubble of an ideal gas is formed on the sea bed where it is at a pressure of 2020 kPa. Just below the sea surface the pressure is 101 kPa ...

2014 Summer

2

MCQ

CH3 - CHEMICAL BONDING

Four substances have the physical properties shown in [Table_1].Which substance is an ionic solid?

2014 Summer

2

MCQ

CH5 - CHEMICAL ENERGETICS

The enthalpy change of formation of $\text{Mn(NO}_3)_2(\text{s})$ is $-696\text{ kJ mol}^{-1}$.The enthalpy change of formation of $\text{MnO}_2(\text...

2014 Summer

2

MCQ

CH3 - CHEMICAL BONDING

X is an element in Period 2. In which fluoride is the F−X−F angle the largest?

2014 Summer

2