Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

(a) \( NH_3(g) \) reacts with \( HCl(g) \) to produce \( NH_4Cl(s) \), as shown.\[ NH_3(g) + HCl(g) \rightarrow NH_4Cl(s) \]Draw a diagram to show the...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

(a) A and B react together to give product AB.A + B → ABWhen the concentrations of A and B are both 0.0100 mol dm−3, the rate of formation of AB i...

2024 Winter

3

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

(a) The equation for reaction 1 is shown.reaction 1\qquad X \rightarrow 2YReaction 1 is first order with respect to the concentration of X. The half-l...

2024 Winter

2

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

(a) In aqueous solution, persulfate ions, $S_2O_8^{2-}$, react with iodide ions, as shown in reaction 1.reaction 1 $S_2O_8^{2-} + 2I^- \rightarrow 2SO...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

(a) In aqueous solution, persulfate ions, $\text{S}_{2}\text{O}_{8}^{2-}$, react with iodide ions, as shown in reaction 1.reaction 1 $\text{S}_{2}\tex...

2024 Summer

2

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

(a) A and B react together to give product AB.A + B → ABWhen the concentrations of A and B are both 0.0100 mol dm⁻³, the rate of formation of AB ...

2024 Winter

3

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

Potassium chlorate, $KClO_3$, is widely used as an oxidising agent and to make $O_2(g)$.(a) Define oxidising agent.......................................

2023 Winter

2

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

Fluorine reacts with chlorine dioxide, $ClO_2$, as shown.$$F_2(g) + 2ClO_2(g) \rightarrow 2FClO_2(g)$$The rate of the reaction is first order with res...

2023 Winter

2

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

Potassium chlorate, $KClO_3$, is widely used as an oxidising agent and to make $O_2(g)$.(a) Define oxidising agent.......................................

2023 Winter

2

Theory

CH8 - REACTION KINETICS

Hypophosphorous acid is an inorganic acid.The conjugate base of hypophosphorous acid is $\text{H}_2\text{PO}_2^-$.(a) Give the formula of hypophosphor...

2023 Spring

1

Theory

CH10 - GROUP 2

Group 2 metals form alkaline solutions in water.(a) (i) Write the equation for the reaction of calcium oxide with water..................................

2020 Spring

2

Theory

CH11 - GROUP 17

(a) Describe the trend in the colour of the Group 17 elements down the group. ..........................................................................

2020 Spring

1

Theory

CH17 - HYDROXY COMPOUNDS

(a) A series of reactions starting from glycerol is shown. (i) Suggest the reagent(s) and conditions for reaction 1. ....................................

2020 Spring

2

Theory

CH12 - AN INTRODUCTION TO THE CHEMISTRY OF TRANSITION ELEMENTS

Iron is a transition element in the fourth period. Iron forms compounds containing the ions $\text{Fe}^{2+}$ and $\text{Fe}^{3+}$.(a) (i) Define the t...

2020 Spring

3

Theory

CH10 - GROUP 2

(a) Group 2 metals form stable carbonates and sulfates.(i) State and explain the trend in the thermal stability of the Group 2 carbonates down the gro...

2020 Spring

1

Theory

CH6 - ELECTROCHEMISTRY

Gold is an unreactive metal that can only be oxidised under specific conditions.(a) The standard electrode potential, $E^{\circ}$, of $\text{Au}^{3+}(...

2020 Spring

1

Theory

CH14 - AN INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Compound F has been found in small quantities in some cereals and dried fruit.(a) (i) Give the name of the functional groups labelled A and B.A .........

2020 Spring

2

Theory

CH7 - EQUILIBRIA

Gallic acid, $C_7H_6O_5$, is a naturally occurring aromatic molecule. [Image_1: Structure of gallic acid] (a) Gallic acid contains the carboxylic ...

2020 Spring

2

Theory

CH19 - CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND DERIVATIVES

Valinol can be synthesised by the following reactions. Reaction 1 uses valine as the starting material. (a) (i) Write an equation for reaction 1, u...

2020 Spring

2

MCQ

CH7 - EQUILIBRIA

Ethene can be oxidised to form epoxyethane, $C_2H_4O$.$$C_2H_4(g) + \frac{1}{2}O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons C_2H_4O(g) \quad \Delta H^\circ = -107 \text{...

2020 Summer

2