Theory

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

The spontaneous and random decay of a radioactive substance involves the emission of either $\alpha$-radiation or $\beta$-radiation and/or $\gamma$-ra...

2009 Summer

Theory

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

(a) A sample of a radioactive isotope contains $N$ nuclei at time $t$. At time $(t + \Delta t)$, it contains $(N - \Delta N)$ nuclei of the isotope.Fo...

2009 Summer

MCQ

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

The gold nucleus $^{185}_{79}\text{Au}$ undergoes alpha decay.What are the nucleon (mass) number and proton (atomic) number of the nucleus formed by t...

2009 Winter

MCQ

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

The nuclei of the isotopes of an element all contain the same number of a certain particle. What is this particle?

2009 Winter

MCQ

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

Alpha, beta and gamma radiations1. are absorbed to different extents in solids,2. behave differently in an electric field,3. behave differently in a m...

2009 Winter

MCQ

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

Two $\alpha$-particles with equal energies are fired towards the nucleus of a gold atom. Which diagram best represents their paths?

2009 Winter

Theory

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

An $\alpha$-particle A approaches and passes by a stationary gold nucleus N. The path is illustrated in Fig. 7.1.(a) On Fig. 7.1, mark the angle of de...

2009 Winter

Theory

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

Tungsten-184 \( \left( ^{184}_{74}\text{W} \right) \) and tungsten-185 \( \left( ^{185}_{74}\text{W} \right) \) are two isotopes of tungsten.Tungsten-...

2009 Winter

Theory

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

The controlled reaction between deuterium $\left(\frac{2}{1}H\right)$ and tritium $\left(\frac{3}{1}H\right)$ has involved ongoing research for many y...

2009 Winter

Theory

CH26 - PARTICLE & NUCLEAR PHYSICS

(a) State what is meant by the decay constant of a radioactive isotope...................................................................................

2009 Winter

Theory

CH2 - MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES

Measurements made for a sample of metal wire are shown in Fig. 1.1. Fig. 1.1 (a) State the appropriate instruments used to make each of these meas...

2011 Summer

Theory

Kinetic Energy

(a) Explain what is meant by work done. [1] (b) A car is travelling along a road that has a uniform downhill gradient, as shown in Fig. 2.1. ...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH5 - FORCES, DENSITY & PRESSURE

(a) Explain what is meant by centre of gravity. (b) Define moment of a force. (c) A student is being weighed. The student, of weight $W$, stands 0.3...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH9 - DEFORMATION OF SOLIDS

(a) Define, for a wire, (i) stress,    [1] (ii) strain.    [1] (b) A wire of length 1.70 m hangs vertically from a fixed point,...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH20 - D.C. CIRCUITS

(a) A variable resistor is used to control the current in a circuit, as shown in Fig. 5.1. The variable resistor is connected in series with a 12V po...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH5 - FORCES, DENSITY & PRESSURE

(a) State two assumptions of the simple kinetic model of a gas.   [2] (b) Use the kinetic model of gases and Newton's laws of motion to exp...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH15 - SUPERPOSITION

(a) Explain the term interference.   [1] (b) A ripple tank is used to demonstrate interference between water waves. Describe (i) the appa...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH1 - PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & UNITS

(a) Distinguish between scalar quantities and vector quantities. [2] (b) In the following list, underline all the scalar quantities. accelerati...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH1 - PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & UNITS

(a) A sphere of radius $R$ is moving through a fluid with constant speed $v$. There is a frictional force $F$ acting on the sphere, which is given by ...

2011 Summer

Theory

Potential Energy

(a) (i) Explain what is meant by work done. [1] (ii) Define power. [1] (b) Fig. 3.1 shows part of a fairground ride with a carriage on rai...

2011 Summer