Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

(a) A spherical planet has diameter $1.2 \times 10^4 \text{ km}$. The gravitational field strength at the surface of the planet is $8.6 \text{ N kg}^{...

2009 Summer

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

The Earth may be considered to be a uniform sphere of radius $R$ equal to $6.4 \times 10^6$ m. A satellite is in a geostationary orbit. (a) Describe...

2009 Winter

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

The Earth may be considered to be a uniform sphere of radius $6.38 \times 10^{3}$ km, with its mass concentrated at its centre.The Global Positioning ...

2009 Winter

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

(a) Explain what is meant by the potential energy of a body. [2] (b) Two deuterium ($^2_1H$) nuclei each have initial kinetic energy $E_K$ and are in...

2010 Summer

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

(a) Define gravitational potential at a point.  [2] (b) The Earth may be considered to be an isolated sphere of radius $R$ with its mass concent...

2010 Summer

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

(a) Define gravitational field strength.   [1] (b) An isolated star has radius $R$. The mass of the star may be considered to be a point ma...

2010 Winter

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

(a) Define gravitational field strength.[1] (b) An isolated star has radius $R$. The mass of the star may be considered to be a point mass at the cen...

2010 Winter

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

A planet of mass $m$ is in a circular orbit of radius $r$ about the Sun of mass $M$, as illustrated in Figure 1.1. The magnitude of the angular vel...

2010 Winter

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

(a) Newton's law of gravitation applies to point masses. (i) State Newton's law of gravitation. [2]  (ii) Explain why, although the planets and...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH8 - GRAVITATIONAL FIELDS

(a) State what is meant by a \textit{field of force}.  [1] (b) Gravitational fields and electric fields are two examples of fields of force. Sta...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH2 - MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES

Measurements made for a sample of metal wire are shown in Fig. 1.1. Fig. 1.1 (a) State the appropriate instruments used to make each of these meas...

2011 Summer

Theory

Kinetic Energy

(a) Explain what is meant by work done. [1] (b) A car is travelling along a road that has a uniform downhill gradient, as shown in Fig. 2.1. ...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH5 - FORCES, DENSITY & PRESSURE

(a) Explain what is meant by centre of gravity. (b) Define moment of a force. (c) A student is being weighed. The student, of weight $W$, stands 0.3...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH9 - DEFORMATION OF SOLIDS

(a) Define, for a wire, (i) stress,    [1] (ii) strain.    [1] (b) A wire of length 1.70 m hangs vertically from a fixed point,...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH20 - D.C. CIRCUITS

(a) A variable resistor is used to control the current in a circuit, as shown in Fig. 5.1. The variable resistor is connected in series with a 12V po...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH5 - FORCES, DENSITY & PRESSURE

(a) State two assumptions of the simple kinetic model of a gas.   [2] (b) Use the kinetic model of gases and Newton's laws of motion to exp...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH15 - SUPERPOSITION

(a) Explain the term interference.   [1] (b) A ripple tank is used to demonstrate interference between water waves. Describe (i) the appa...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH1 - PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & UNITS

(a) Distinguish between scalar quantities and vector quantities. [2] (b) In the following list, underline all the scalar quantities. accelerati...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH1 - PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & UNITS

(a) A sphere of radius $R$ is moving through a fluid with constant speed $v$. There is a frictional force $F$ acting on the sphere, which is given by ...

2011 Summer

Theory

Potential Energy

(a) (i) Explain what is meant by work done. [1] (ii) Define power. [1] (b) Fig. 3.1 shows part of a fairground ride with a carriage on rai...

2011 Summer