Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

Sources of $\alpha$-particles are frequently found to contain traces of helium gas. A radioactive source emits $\alpha$-particles at a constant rate o...

2009 Summer

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

An ideal gas occupies a container of volume $4.5 \times 10^3 \text{ cm}^3$ at a pressure of $2.5 \times 10^5 \text{ Pa}$ and a temperature of $290 \te...

2009 Winter

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

(a) Some gas, initially at a temperature of 27.2°C, is heated so that its temperature rises to 38.8°C. Calculate, in kelvin, to an appropriate...

2010 Summer

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

(a) (i) State the basic assumption of the kinetic theory of gases that leads to the conclusion that the potential energy between the atoms of an ideal...

2010 Winter

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

(a) State the basic assumptions of the kinetic theory of gases.   [4] (b) Use equations for the pressure of an ideal gas to deduce that the...

2010 Winter

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

(a) State what is meant by the Avogadro constant $N_A$.  [2] (b) A balloon is filled with helium gas at a pressure of $1.1 \times 10^5$ Pa and a...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

(a) State what is meant by a mole.  [2] (b) Two containers A and B are joined by a tube of negligible volume, as illustrated in Fig. 2.1. The...

2011 Summer

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

(a) One assumption of the kinetic theory of gases is that gas molecules behave as if they are hard, elastic identical spheres. State two other assumpt...

2011 Winter

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

(a) One assumption of the kinetic theory of gases is that gas molecules behave as if they are hard, elastic identical spheres. State two other assump...

2011 Winter

Theory

CH10 - IDEAL GASES

The planet Mars may be considered to be an isolated sphere of diameter $6.79 \times 10^6 \text{ m}$ with its mass of $6.42 \times 10^{23} \text{ kg}$ ...

2011 Winter

MCQ

CH1 - PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & UNITS

Which quantity with its unit is correct?

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH1 - PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & UNITS

The luminosity $L$ of a star is given by $L = 4\pi r^2 \sigma T^4$ where $r$ is the radius of the star, $T$ is the temperature of the star, $\sig...

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH1 - PHYSICAL QUANTITIES & UNITS

The diagram shows two vectors X and Y, drawn to scale. If X = Y − Z, which diagram best represents the vector Z?

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH2 - MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES

The diagram shows a cathode-ray oscilloscope (c.r.o.) being used to measure the rate of rotation of a flywheel.The flywheel has a small magnet M mount...

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH2 - MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES

A student determines the density $\rho$ of steel by taking measurements from a steel wire. mass $m = 6.2 \pm 0.1 \text{ g}$ length $l = 25.0 \pm 0.1 \...

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH3 - KINEMATICS

The acceleration of free fall on the Moon is $1.6 \, \text{m}\,\text{s}^{-2}$. The Moon has no atmosphere. An astronaut standing on the surface of the...

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH3 - KINEMATICS

A tennis ball is released from rest at the top of a tall building. Which graph best represents the variation with time $t$ of the acceleration $a$ of ...

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH3 - KINEMATICS

The graph shows how the velocity $v$ of an object moving in a straight line varies with time $t$ from $t = 0$ to $t = T$. Which graph represents th...

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH4 - DYNAMICS

A ball falls vertically onto horizontal ground and rebounds, as shown. The ball has momentum $p_1$ downwards just before hitting the ground. After ...

2016 Summer

MCQ

CH4 - DYNAMICS

A sphere falls from rest through the air. The graph shows the variation with time of the sphere’s velocity. Which diagram shows the forces ac...

2016 Summer