All Questions: Cambridge IGCSE Physics - 0625 - Supplement Paper 2 2024 Summer Zone 3
Theory
MCQ
01.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A student measures the volume of a small, irregularly shaped stone. Which apparatus must be used?

02.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which quantity is a vector?

03.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

An athlete runs 2.4 km in 12 minutes. What is the average speed of the athlete?

04.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

The graph shows how the speed of a car changes during a period of 50 s.
Which row gives the car’s greatest acceleration and the car’s greatest deceleration?

05.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which statement about gravitational field strength $g$ is correct?

06.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which property of an object \textbf{cannot} be changed by applying forces?

07.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A small ball of mass 0.10kg travels horizontally at a speed of 600m/s. It strikes a stationary wooden block of mass 1.9kg resting on a frictionless horizontal surface.
The ball stays in the block.
What is the speed of the ball and the block immediately after the impact?

08.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

An object taken underwater will be damaged if the total pressure acting on it is greater than 2.1 MPa. What is the maximum depth that the object can be taken underwater before it breaks? atmospheric pressure = 101,000 Pa, density of water = 1000 kg/m^3,

09.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A piece of solid metal melts to become a liquid. How do the particles of metal or their behaviour change?

10.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Brownian motion of particles is observed.
Which statements describe the movement of the particles?
1. The particles all travel along a curved path.
2. The particles move randomly.
3. The particles all travel in the same direction.

11.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A fixed mass of air in a cylinder is compressed by a piston so that the volume of the air decreases at constant temperature.
How do the air particles now collide with the cylinder walls?

12.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

The diagram shows a quantity of gas trapped in a cylinder. The piston is pushed in slowly and the gas is compressed. The temperature of the gas does not change. [Image_1: Diagram of gas in cylinder with piston] Which graph shows the relationship between the pressure and the volume of the gas?

13.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

The liquid level in a thermometer rises when the thermometer is placed in hot water. What causes this?

14.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which statement describes what happens as ice at 0\(^\circ\)C melts to become water?

15.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which row explains how increasing the surface area of a fixed volume of liquid water and blowing air over the surface speeds up evaporation? [Table_1]

16.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

The table shows the state of materials P, Q, R, and S, and whether each one contains free electrons. [Table_1] Using the information in the table, which comparison of the thermal conduction in the materials is correct?

17.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A seismic wave has a frequency of 5.0 Hz and a speed of 10 km/s.
What is the wavelength of the wave?

18.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Sound waves will diffract when going through a gap or passing the edge of a barrier. Which size of wavelength gives the most diffraction in each case? [Table_1]

19.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A boy is having his eyes tested. A letter is printed on a card placed over his head. He sees the card in a plane mirror placed in front of him.
He sees the letter ‘R’ in the mirror.
How is it printed on the card? [Options: A, B, C, D]

20.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A ray of light is refracted as it enters air from glass, as shown in the diagram.

!(refraction_diagram.jpg)
What is the speed of light in the glass?

21.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A converging lens is being used as a magnifying glass. Which statement is correct?

22.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which colours of visible light are in the correct order of increasing wavelength?

23.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

The diagram shows three types of electromagnetic radiation listed in a particular order. The electromagnetic radiation is travelling in a vacuum.

Which quantities increase in magnitude going from left to right across the list?

24.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which row gives the typical values of the speed of sound at room temperature in the materials stated?
[Table_1]

25.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Two small compasses are placed close to a strong bar magnet. In which directions do the compass needles point?

26.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Students are asked for a statement about magnetic fields. Three statements are listed.
1. A magnetic field is described as a region in which a stationary electric charge experiences a force.
2. The direction of a magnetic field at a point is the direction of the force on an S pole at that point.
3. The relative strength of a magnetic field is shown by the spacing of the magnetic field lines.
Which statements are correct for magnetic fields?

27.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A student rubs a plastic rod with a cloth. The rod becomes electrically charged and is attracted by a negatively charged object. Which statement about the rod is correct?

28.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which circuit shows the directions of the conventional current $I$ and the flow of electrons?

29.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A cell has an electromotive force (e.m.f.) of 1.5 V. How much energy is transferred by the cell when it drives 6.0 C of charge round a complete circuit?

30.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A metal resistance wire of length \( l \) and cross-sectional area \( A \) has resistance \( R \).
What is the resistance of a metal wire of the same material that has length \( 2l \) and cross-sectional area \( \frac{A}{2} \)?

31.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

The diagram shows two circuits. Each relay is normally open when there is no current in the coil.

Which environmental conditions will cause the light-emitting diodes in circuit 1 and circuit 2 both to emit light?

32.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

A transformer is 100\% efficient. Which pair of equations are both valid for the transformer?

33.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which diagram shows the structure of a neutral atom?

34.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

What is nuclear fission?

35.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

The diagram represents the paths of three types of ionising radiation, X, Y and Z, through a magnetic field.
The three types of radiation are alpha, beta and gamma.


Which statement about the ionising radiation is correct?

36.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Which row correctly matches three radioactive sources to their uses? Refer to [Table_1].

37.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

Why are some radioactive sources stored in boxes made from lead?

38.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is $1.5 \times 10^{11}$ m.
What is the orbital speed of the Earth?

39.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

In which order are the objects listed formed during the life cycle of a star?

40.
MCQ 1 Marks
Understanding scalar and vector quantities

What is the distance travelled by light in one year?