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What are the characteristics of bony fish? [Table_1]
What are the features of the leaves of a plant that is a eudicotyledon (dicotyledon)?
[Table_1]
Many snakes that belong to the viper family are unusual in that they give birth to live young.
This is usually a characteristic of which vertebrate group?
Use the key to identify which group is amphibians.
1 hair present .......................................... mammals
hair absent ......................................... go to 2
2 feathers present .................................. group A
feathers absent ................................ go to 3
3 dry scaly skin..................................... group B
moist skin ......................................... go to 4
4 four limbs .......................................... group C
no limbs ............................................ group D
The diagram shows a liver cell.
Which features are present in this cell and also in most plant cells?
Which structure is present in a root hair cell but not in a liver cell?
Which description of the heart is correct?
The diagram shows four cells. Which two cells contain cellulose and a vacuole?
The diagrams show how a cell appears under the microscope at the start of an experiment and after it has been placed in a dilute solution of salts for 5 minutes.
Which statement explains what happens?
The diagram represents the molecules in two solutions either side of a fully permeable membrane.
In which directions are the net movements of the molecules?
Which group of compounds ensures that metabolic reactions take place effectively?
Four different foods were tested for their composition. The results are shown in the table. Which food contains protein but not reducing sugar or starch? [Table_1]
What are the smaller basic units of starch and glycogen molecules? [Table_1]
A plant with striped leaves similar to the one below was kept in bright light for six hours.
[Image_1: Diagram of leaf with white and green stripes]
A leaf was taken from the plant and the chlorophyll removed. It was then tested for starch using iodine solution.
Which diagram shows the result of the test?
Which substances are transported in the phloem?
The diagrams show some components of the blood of a mammal.
Which component causes the blood to start clotting?
Where are hormones removed from the blood and broken down in the human body?
The list shows four metabolic processes.
1. carbon dioxide + water $\rightarrow$ glucose + oxygen
2. glucose $\rightarrow$ alcohol + carbon dioxide
3. glucose $\rightarrow$ lactic acid
4. glucose + oxygen $\rightarrow$ carbon dioxide + water
Which of these processes occur in muscles?
The diagram shows apparatus used to investigate anaerobic respiration in yeast.
What happens to the coloured liquid?
The diagram shows some of the structures in a human lung.
Where is the carbon dioxide concentration highest?
Where is urea produced in the human body and from which chemicals is it produced? [Table_1]
The table shows the composition of a liquid found in the human body.
[Table_1]
In a healthy person, which structure contains this liquid?
The diagram shows muscles and bones in a person's arm.
What happens to the muscles as the weight is lowered?
In an experiment to investigate phototropism, a plant shoot is grown with light coming from one side only. After two days, in which region has the greatest rate of growth occurred?
Which structure is involved in the transfer of dissolved nutrients from the mother to the fetus?
The diagram shows the human female reproductive system.
After ejaculation, along which route does a male gamete travel to fuse with an egg?
Which set of conditions is required for seed germination? [Table_1]
The graph shows the height of a child, from birth to the age of 10.
What was the approximate height of the child at 7 years of age?
Which of these cells is haploid?
What results from meiosis of a diploid cell?
Which pathway is taken by energy from the Sun?
The diagram shows a food web including a producer, consumers and a decomposer. Which organism is the decomposer?
The diagram shows a food chain.
If the hawks are removed from this food chain, what is likely to happen to the numbers of the other organisms in this chain?
Which organisms remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?
The diagram shows a simple water cycle.
What is responsible for water loss from the tree?
Which process is not part of the carbon cycle?
Which factors affect the rate of growth of a plant population?
[Table with factors: disease, grazing by herbivores, light intensity]
What is a reason for conserving plant species?
What is reduced after deforestation?
The diagram shows four positions on a river where water samples were taken.
Which graph shows oxygen concentrations in the river?