No questions found
A measuring cylinder contains some water. A small metal block is slowly lowered into the water and is then removed. Finally a piece of plastic is attached to the metal block and the block is again slowly lowered into the water. The diagrams show the measuring cylinder at each stage of this process.
What is the volume of the piece of plastic?
A car accelerates from rest and travels a distance of 100 m in 10 seconds. Which speed-time graph represents the motion of this car?
The diagram is the speed-time graph for a bicycle journey.
When is the bicycle moving at a constant speed?
A spring is stretched by hanging a piece of metal from it.
Which name is given to the force that stretches the spring?
The graph shows how weight varies with mass on planet P and on planet Q.
An object weighs 400 N on planet P. The object is taken to planet Q. Which row is correct?
[Table_1]
What is needed to determine the density of a regularly shaped block?
A cart experiences a forward force of 500 N.
The cart also experiences a backward force of 200 N.
There are no other forward or backward forces on the cart.
What is the resultant force on the cart?
The diagram shows a beam with a pivot, a load $P$ at one end and a load $Q$ at the other end.
The pivot can be moved left or right and the loads can be increased or decreased.
The weight of the beam can be ignored.
Which combination of pivot position and loads causes the beam to be in equilibrium? [Table_1]
The lamp in the diagram is not very stable and falls over easily.
Which row shows changes that would definitely make the lamp more stable?
A toy car without a motor is moving at high speed along a track. The toy car follows a vertical loop as shown. Which row describes the changes that are taking place in the kinetic energy and in the gravitational potential energy of the car in the position shown?
A student runs up a flight of stairs.
Which information is not needed to calculate the rate at which the student is doing work against gravity?
The diagram shows a simple mercury barometer.
Which length is used to find the value of atmospheric pressure?
A polystyrene cube of mass 5.0 kg is placed on a horizontal surface. The pressure due to the cube is 89 N/m².
What is the length of the sides of the cube?
A pollen grain in a beaker of still water is viewed through a microscope. Which diagram shows the most likely movement of the pollen grain?
The diagram shows an air-filled rubber toy. A child sits on the toy and its volume decreases. The temperature of the air in the toy does not change.
How does the air pressure in the toy change and why?
Which property cannot be used for the measurement of temperature?
The diagram shows an electric heater being used to heat a beaker of water and an identical beaker containing oil. Both are heated for one minute.
The temperature of the water and the temperature of the oil increase steadily. The increase in temperature of the oil is much greater than that of the water.
Why is this?
Why is the heating coil of a domestic immersion heater placed at the bottom of the tank?
A plane wave in a shallow tank of water of uniform depth is incident normally on the small gap in a barrier.
What happens after the wave passes through the gap?
The diagram represents plane wavefronts of a water wave about to strike a solid barrier.
Which diagram shows the position of the wavefronts after reflection at the barrier?
The diagram shows a ray of light in glass. The ray reaches a boundary with air. One weak ray of light is missing from the diagram.
Which statement is correct?
Light enters a transparent block.
The light is refracted into the block and then strikes the top edge of the block at the critical angle.
Which diagram correctly shows the angle of refraction $r$ and the critical angle $c$?
Which statement about radio waves is correct?
Which types of thermal energy transfer are due to electromagnetic waves?
The speed of sound in air is 330 m/s.
The speed of ultraviolet waves in air is 300000000 m/s.
Which row gives a possible frequency and speed of an ultrasound wave in air?
[Table_1]
The diagram shows the Earth and its surroundings. Through which labelled region can sound not be transmitted?
A train of steel nails and a train of iron nails hang from a strong magnet.
The trains are then carefully removed from the magnet.
What happens to the trains?
The diagram shows an electromagnet.
Which material is part X made from?
In which unit is the electromotive force (e.m.f.) of a battery measured?
The diagram shows a circuit symbol for a component that can be used as an input transducer.
Which graph shows how the resistance of the component varies with its intended input variable?
Which statement is not correct for two identical lamps connected in parallel?
Only one of the ammeters in the circuit is showing an incorrect reading.
Which ammeter is showing the incorrect reading?
The diagram shows a circuit with a fixed resistor connected in series with a thermistor and an ammeter.
Which row shows how temperature change affects the resistance of the thermistor and the current in the circuit?
[Table_1]
An appliance is connected to a mains supply. Its circuit also contains a switch and a fuse. Which circuit shows the fuse in the correct position?
An electrical device requires a voltage of 5.0V to operate normally. The mains supply voltage is 250V.
Which row shows a transformer that provides output voltage that enables the device to operate normally when connected to the mains supply?
[Table]
| | number of turns on the primary coil | number of turns on the secondary coil |
| --- | --- | --- |
| A | 500 | 2500 |
| B | 500 | 25000 |
| C | 2500 | 500 |
| D | 25000 | 500 |
A straight current-carrying wire has a magnetic field around it.
Which diagram best shows the magnetic field pattern around the wire?
Which row states the charge on an electron and states whether electrons are located inside the nucleus of an atom? [Table_1]
The element sodium, symbol Na, has a proton number of 11.
Which is a possible symbol for a sodium nuclide?
A radioactive source emits three types of radiation R, S and T.
The diagram shows an experiment set up to study the penetrating properties of R, S and T.
[Image_1: Diagram of radiation passing through paper, aluminium, and lead]
Which types of radiation are R, S and T?
Radioactive iodine-131 emits $\beta$-particles and has a half-life of 8 days. It decays to produce xenon-131. Which statement about this decay is correct?