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All living organisms release energy from nutrient molecules within their cells.
What is the name of this characteristic?
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Which levels of classification are shown in the scientific name of an organism, using the binomial system?
511
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591
The diagram shows an arthropod that lives on land.
To which group of arthropods does this animal belong?
503
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568
The diagram shows a cross-section through two guard cells of a leaf.
Which labelled structures would also be found in an animal cell?
511
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570
The table shows some structures found in the human body.
Which row shows the correct level of organisation, from the simplest structure to the most complex?
515
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552
The diagram shows an animal. The actual length of this animal is 0.6 mm.
What is the magnification of the diagram?
583
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592
By which process does oxygen move from a region of higher concentration in the alveoli to a region of lower concentration in the blood?
591
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571
The diagram shows a section through a mesophyll cell of a leaf. Which part is partially permeable?
533
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What are the smaller basic units of starch and glycogen molecules? [Table_1]
548
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The diagram shows two food tests being carried out on solution X.
Test 1: [biuret solution being added to solution X resulting in a purple colour]
Test 2: [Benedict’s solution being added to solution X and heated resulting in a red colour]
Which nutrients are present in solution X?
565
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505
Which chemical is a product of photosynthesis that moves out of a green leaf through its stomata?
590
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In a leaf, water moves from the surface of a mesophyll cell and then out of the leaf into the atmosphere. What is the correct order of the processes involved?
552
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The table shows some different components in a balanced diet.
Which row correctly matches the components to the reasons why they are needed?
[Table_1]
574
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592
Which process involves the removal of material from the rectum?
545
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556
The diagram shows the human alimentary canal, with a string marked in metres beside it. How long is the small intestine?
521
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529
The diagram shows a cross-section of part of a plant.
Which part of the plant is shown and what is the tissue labelled H?
578
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569
The apparatus shown can be used to investigate the effect of temperature and humidity on the rate of transpiration.
502
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563
Which row correctly links the blood vessels with their functions?
[Table_1]
584
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569
Which process is slower than normal in a person with very few platelets?
557
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507
Which disease is caused by a pathogen?
567
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554
The photographs show a positive test for the presence of carbon dioxide gas.
Which reagent is being used in the test-tube?
558
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570
What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in yeast?
579
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A student used this apparatus to investigate the rate of aerobic respiration in woodlice.
Which statement describes and explains the movement of the coloured liquid when the woodlice are respiring?
512
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502
The diagram shows a simple reflex arc.
What is the function of the part labelled P?
514
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568
Which endocrine gland produces insulin?
586
518
540
Where in the body are the blood temperature receptors?
540
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562
The graph shows the relationship between deaths from lung cancer and the number of cigarettes smoked per day. Cigarettes contain tobacco. Which statement is a possible conclusion for the data shown in the graph?
593
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566
The statements refer to reproduction.
1. A zygote is formed.
2. Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
3. Two gamete nuclei fuse together.
Which statements refer to sexual reproduction?
548
593
521
What is the name of the ball of cells that forms soon after fertilisation in humans?
526
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537
The diagram shows the inheritance of sex in humans.
A man and a woman have one female child.
What is the chance of the couple’s next child being female?
587
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561
In rabbits, the allele for dark fur, R, is dominant to the allele for white fur, r. The diagram shows a cross between a rabbit with dark fur and a rabbit with white fur. What are the genotypes of the parents?
598
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The graph shows the different heights of people in a human population.
Which row describes the variation shown by the graph?
591
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549
Which statement about selective breeding is correct?
572
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500
Which process uses the principal source of energy input to biological systems?
586
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554
The diagram shows part of the carbon cycle.
Which process is shown by the arrows labelled X?
553
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503
A herd of red deer live in a forest that contains snakes and a large variety of birds.
Which group of organisms is an example of a population?
563
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560
Which process makes use of a genetically engineered organism?
514
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508
The food web shows the feeding relationships in a woodland.
If all the chaffinches in the food web die, which effect would this have?
511
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564
