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Which statement describes the particles in a liquid?
The apparatus used in a chromatography experiment is shown.
Which line shows the starting depth of the solvent in the beaker?
Filtration is used to separate mixtures. Which type of mixture is separated by filtration?
How many neutrons are present in one atom of $^{35}_{17}\text{Cl}$?
Which statement about an alloy is correct?
Which statement about compounds is correct?
Which statement explains why diamond is used in cutting tools?
Caffeine is a stimulant found in coffee.
Which formula represents caffeine?
What is the relative formula mass of ammonium sulfate, $(NH_4)_2SO_4$?
The electrolysis of concentrated aqueous sodium chloride and molten sodium chloride is shown. What are the products at electrodes 1 and 2?
When an acid is added to an alkali, the temperature of the reaction mixture rises.
Which words describe this reaction?
Some properties of four fuels are shown.
Which fuel is a gas at room temperature and makes two products when it burns in a plentiful supply of air?
[Table_1]
Which process is a physical change?
The volume of gas given off in a chemical reaction is measured over time. The results are shown. At which time is the rate of reaction greatest?
Which row describes the colours of the named salts?
[Table_1]
When magnesium is heated with zinc oxide a reaction occurs.
The equation is shown.
$\text{Mg} + \text{ZnO} \rightarrow \text{MgO} + \text{Zn}$
Which substance is oxidised?
X and Y are oxides of two different elements.
• X reacts with water to produce aqueous solution Z.
• Z turns universal indicator paper blue.
• An aqueous solution of Y reacts with sodium carbonate to produce carbon dioxide gas.
Which statement is correct?
Copper(II) sulfate is made by reacting excess insoluble solid M and solution N.
Which row identifies M and N and the method used to extract crystals of copper(II) sulfate from the mixture?
[Table_1]
Which row shows the observation when a few drops of aqueous P is added to concentrated aqueous Q?
[Table 1]
Which statement about the Periodic Table is correct?
Elements J and K are in the same period in the Periodic Table.
J reacts with acids to produce a salt and hydrogen.
K reacts with sodium to form an ionic compound.
Which statement about J and K is correct?
Part of the Periodic Table is shown.
Which element has a high density, a high melting point and forms a brown oxide?
[Image_1: Periodic table with elements labeled A, B, C, D]
Gas G has 10 electrons. Gas H has eight more electrons than gas G. Both gases are monoatomic.
Which statement about G and H is correct?
Which property is correct for all metals?
Silver is below copper in the reactivity series.
Which row describes the reactions of silver?
[Table_1]
Which types of reaction do hematite and limestone undergo in the blast furnace?
[Table_1]
Some properties and uses of different metals are shown.
[Table_1]
Which rows link a use of the metal to its stated property?
The diagram shows a stage in the purification of dirty water.
Which process does this apparatus show?
Which substance in polluted air damages stonework and kills trees?
Ammonium nitrate, $\text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3$, is a fertiliser and is added to fields to help crops grow.
Slaked lime, $\text{Ca(OH)}_2$, is an alkali and is added to fields to reduce the acidity of the soil.
Ammonium nitrate and slaked lime should not be added to a field at the same time because they react with each other to form a gas, Z.
What is Z?
Four reactions are shown.
Which reactions produce water?
Which element has an oxide that is used as a food preservative?
Which substance gives off carbon dioxide on heating?
Which statement about both ethane and ethanol is correct?
Fuel oil and naphtha are two fractions obtained from petroleum.
What are the major uses of these fractions?
[Table_1]
Which homologous series of compounds reacts to form an addition polymer?
What is the total number of shared electrons in ethane, C$_2$H$_6$?
Which process produces ethanol from glucose?
Which statement about unsaturated hydrocarbons is correct?
An organic compound X contains two carbon atoms in each molecule.
X reacts with aqueous sodium carbonate to give carbon dioxide.
What is compound X?